Skip to Main Content
Today's Hours:

Spanish Language / Español

Library and Other Resources for those learning Spanish

Aquí ofrecemos recursos de aprendizaje para ayudar a los estudiantes de español.

Here, we offer learning resources to assist Spanish Language students.

Map of the world showing countries where Spanish is the official language in green.

Countries in which Spanish is the Official Language

Países en los que el español es lengua oficial

By: Eddo, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Spanish Dialects

"The Spanish language is spoken in a variety of forms around the world. While there are many similarities between all dialects, there are also some distinct differences specific to each country or region.

"In Spain alone, for example, you will hear several regional Spanish languages, such as Basque and Catalan, that are spoken to this day in their respective regions, along with the primary dialects including Andalusian and Castilian Spanish.

In Latin America, Cuban Spanish has its own unique flavor, as does Mexican Spanish. South American countries such as Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia also have their own unique variations.

 

"Overall, there are 16 main general dialects of Spanish across the three main areas where Spanish is spoken:

 

  • Spain: Castillian, Andalusian, Catalan, Castrapo, Castúo, Murcian, Canarian.
  • In the Americas: New Mexican, Latin American, Mexican, Central American, Rioplatense, Andean-Pacific, Chilean, Caribbean.
  • Africa: Equatoguinean Spanish.

 

"In addition to these regional differences, there are also some smaller-scale variations within each country or region. For example, many Latin Americans add the suffix “-azo” to certain words for emphasis.

 

"Apart from regional dialects, Spanish also has a number of regional accents that give the language its unique flavor. From the rolling “lisp” of Madrid to the more relaxed cadence of Mexico City, Spanish is known for the wide range of accents in Spanish-speaking countries.

Despite these distinctions, all forms of Spanish share a common linguistic thread that ties them together. This results in a high degree of mutual intelligibility among speakers of different dialects, making it easier for people to communicate even when they do not speak the same version of the language.

 

"In addition to its regional variations, Spanish also has certain loanwords and phrases that are unique to certain countries. For example, Mexican Spanish features a large number of Nahuatl words and phrases, while Peruvian Spanish incorporates Quechua vocabulary.

These borrowings help enrich the language and provide insight into the cultures that have helped shape it over time. They also bring color to conversations and make for interesting discussions when people from different dialects come together."

 

Source: An Epic Journey of the Spanish Language: History, Dialects, and Interesting Titbits | Langster. (n.d.). Retrieved July 31, 2024, from https://langster.org/en/blog/an-epic-journey-of-the-spanish-language-history-dialects-and-interesting-titbits/

Asistencia de la biblioteca para estudiantes / Assistance from the Library for students

Research & Learning Department

Library Card, Book Borrowing Support

Interlibrary Loan Support

Support for Citations - Don't forget to cite your sources. This guide shows you how.