Sometimes no one (especially if it was published very recently)...sometimes a few...sometimes several...and if a researcher wrote what is know as a 'landmark' article - a classic that helped start a whole new line of inquiry in a discipline...many, many researchers who came later may have cited them.
Needless to say, the latter case is an example of how having many people citing a researcher can be a measure of their impact in that field.
If you've found an article, and want to know who (if any) have cited it, here are several ways to do it:
This technique can lead you to many more useful articles....